I've used every second brain app you can name.
Notion. Obsidian. Roam. Logseq. Mem. Capacities. Craft. Bear. Apple Notes. Keep. Tana. Anytype.
Each time I switched, I was convinced the new second brain app would finally solve my knowledge management problems. Each time, I was wrong.
After years of app-hopping, I finally understand what was happening: the app choice was never the problem.
The feature comparison trap
Second brain app comparisons focus on features. Does it support backlinks? How's the mobile app? What's the pricing? Is it offline-first? Does it have AI?
These comparisons feel useful. You make spreadsheets. You watch YouTube reviews. You join Discord communities to ask which app is "best."
But feature comparison is a trap. It assumes a second brain app's capabilities determine your success. They don't.
The thing that determines success is whether you actually use the second brain app consistently. And that depends on factors feature comparisons ignore.
What actually matters
Capture friction matters more than features How to Build a Digital Brain That's Actually Useful.
An app with fewer features but lower capture friction will outperform a second brain app where capture is hard.
If you can capture something in two seconds in a second brain app, you'll do it hundreds of times. If capture takes thirty seconds, you'll do it occasionally. The consistency gap compounds over time.
Every second brain app review should start with: how fast can you capture? Instead, they start with: what can the app do?
Your actual behaviour matters more than intended behaviour Personal knowledge management is broken.
You're not going to process your inbox every day. You're not going to maintain your tags consistently. You're not going to review your notes weekly.
I know this because I've tried. Everyone tries. Almost everyone fails.
The best app is one designed for how you actually behave—inconsistent, distracted, busy—not how you wish you behaved.
Zero maintenance matters more than organisation options The Only Note Taking System That Survives Real Life.
Elaborate organizational features look powerful. In practice, they're maintenance debt.
Every tag system is a tagging obligation. Every database property is a property to fill in. Every folder structure is a filing decision.
Apps that require ongoing maintenance eventually get abandoned. Apps that maintain themselves keep getting used.
Why popular apps fail
Notion fails because capture requires too many steps. By the time you navigate to the right database and fill in properties, you've lost your train of thought.
Obsidian fails because organisation is entirely manual. You're responsible for linking, filing, maintaining. When you get busy, the system degrades.
Roam fails because the learning curve is steep and the interface is dense. It's powerful for power users, but most people aren't power users.
These aren't bad apps. They're apps designed for a type of user that most people aren't—someone with time and energy for system maintenance.
The capture-first criteria
If you're evaluating second brain apps, ignore the feature matrix. Ask these questions instead:
How fast can I capture?
Can I capture from my browser in one click? Can I capture a thought without opening an app? Can I capture on mobile without friction?
If capture takes more than a few seconds, it's too slow.
What happens after capture?
Does the app organise automatically? Or am I responsible for tags, folders, links?
If organisation requires ongoing effort, it will eventually fail.
How do I find things?
Is search powerful enough that organisation doesn't matter? Can I find things with natural language, or do I need to remember my filing system?
If retrieval depends on perfect organisation, you won't retrieve anything.
What happens if I ignore it for a month?
Does the system still work? Or does it degrade without maintenance?
If the app needs regular attention, you'll eventually stop giving it attention.
The app that works
After all my experimentation, here's what I've learned: the best second brain app is one you barely notice.
You capture without thinking about it. Organisation happens automatically. Retrieval works even when you can't remember where something is. The system functions whether you're obsessing over it or ignoring it.
This is the opposite of what the productivity community celebrates. They love elaborate systems, sophisticated workflows, visible productivity.
But elaborate systems require elaborate maintenance. Sophisticated workflows require sophisticated attention. Visible productivity often replaces actual productivity.
The invisible app—the one that works without demanding your focus—is the one that actually helps.
Stop app-hopping
Every app switch has a cost. Migration time. Learning curve. Workflow disruption. Lost context.
And what do you get? A different set of features that doesn't address the fundamental problem: capture friction and maintenance burden.
If your current app isn't working, the answer probably isn't a new app. It's lowering capture friction and eliminating maintenance.
This might mean using your current app differently. Or supplementing it with a capture-focused tool. Or radically simplifying your system.
But chasing the perfect app? That's a distraction from the actual work of capturing and using knowledge.
What I use now
After years of app-hopping, I use a capture-first tool that feeds into whatever I need.
Capture happens through browser extension and desktop widget. Organisation is automatic. Retrieval uses AI-powered search.
When I need something in Notion or Obsidian, I export it there. But the capture layer is separate, because that's where the real problem was.
This isn't the sophisticated setup productivity YouTubers show off. It just works—which is the only thing that matters.
Ultrathink is the capture layer other apps lack. Browser extension. Desktop widget. Automatic organisation. Works alone or feeds into Notion, Obsidian, whatever. Try it free.
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Boost your second brain with Ultrathink now
Ultrathink captures articles, highlights and ideas with a browser extension and desktop widget, then uses AI to summarise and automatically link related thoughts. Across devices it keeps your notes searchable and connected, solving the second brain problem with minimal effort; start your free trial today.
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